Build a durable, beautiful DIY cedar outdoor bench with storage! These proven designs are perfect for beginners, offering simple steps and fantastic results for your patio or garden. Get ready to add functional charm to your outdoor space and keep your essentials neatly tucked away.
Looking for a way to spruce up your backyard, porch, or patio? An outdoor bench is a fantastic addition. But what if it could do more? Imagine a sturdy, attractive bench that also hides away your gardening tools, cushions, or kids’ toys. That’s the magic of a DIY cedar outdoor bench with storage! Cedar is wonderful for outdoor projects because it naturally resists rot and insects, meaning your bench will last for years. Don’t worry if you’re new to woodworking; we’ll break down some simple, proven designs that are beginner-friendly and rewarding to build. Let’s get our hands dirty and create something amazing!
Table of Contents
Why Choose Cedar for Your Outdoor Bench?
Cedar wood is a dream for any outdoor project, and building a bench is no exception. Its natural beauty and resilience make it a top choice. Here’s why:
- Natural Durability: Cedar contains natural oils and compounds that make it resistant to decay, rot, and insect attacks. This means your bench can withstand the elements without needing heavy chemical treatments.
- Beautiful Appearance: Cedar has a lovely natural color and a pleasant aroma. It ages gracefully, often turning a beautiful silvery-gray over time if left unfinished, or it can be stained or sealed to maintain its rich tones.
- Lightweight and Easy to Work With: Compared to denser hardwoods, cedar is relatively lightweight, making it easier to handle and maneuver, especially for DIY projects. It also cuts and fastens cleanly.
- Sustainable Option: Many cedar products come from responsibly managed forests, making it an environmentally conscious choice for your DIY projects. For more on sustainable forestry, check out the USDA Forest Service’s resources on sustainable forest management.
Proven DIY Cedar Outdoor Bench with Storage Designs for Beginners
We’ve gathered a few reliable designs that are perfect for those just starting out. These plans focus on simplicity, functionality, and using readily available materials and tools. We’ll cover a basic storage bench and a slightly more involved but still beginner-friendly option.
Design 1: The Simple Cedar Storage Box Bench
This is perhaps the most straightforward design. It essentially looks like a sturdy box with a comfortable lid that doubles as a seat. It’s perfect for storing garden supplies, outdoor toys, or seat cushions. This design minimizes complex cuts and joinery.
Materials You’ll Need:
For this project, you’ll want to use good quality cedar boards. Standard 1×6 or 2×6 lumber is usually a good choice. The exact dimensions will depend on how large you want your bench to be, but here’s a general list:
- Cedar boards (e.g., 1×6 x 8ft boards) – quantity will vary based on bench size.
- 2-inch exterior wood screws.
- 4-inch exterior wood screws (for structural support).
- Hinges for the lid (2-3 heavy-duty exterior hinges).
- Optional: Wood glue (exterior grade).
- Optional: Sandpaper (medium and fine grit).
- Optional: Exterior wood sealant or stain.
Tools You’ll Need:
You don’t need a massive tool collection for this project. Here’s what will get the job done:
- Tape measure
- Pencil
- Circular saw or handsaw
- Drill/Driver with appropriate bits
- Safety glasses
- Work gloves
- Square
- Optional: Orbital sander
- Optional: Clamps
Step-by-Step Construction:
Let’s build this simple yet effective storage bench!
- Cut Your Lumber: Based on your desired bench dimensions, cut the cedar boards. For a bench roughly 4 feet long, 18 inches high, and 18 inches deep, you might need:
- For the Sides (2): Two pieces, e.g., 18 inches long.
- For the Front/Back (2): Two pieces, e.g., 48 inches long.
- For the Bottom (1): One piece, e.g., 48 inches long by 16.5 inches wide (this fits inside the side pieces).
- For the Lid Supports (Cleats) (2): Two pieces, e.g., 16.5 inches long.
- For the Lid (3-4 boards): Four pieces, e.g., 48 inches long.
- Assemble the Box Frame: Start by building the main box. Attach the front and back boards to the edges of the side boards. Use 2-inch exterior screws and pre-drill pilot holes to prevent the cedar from splitting. You can add wood glue for extra strength before screwing. Ensure your corners are square using a carpenter’s square.
- Add the Bottom: Slide the bottom piece into place. It should fit snugly against the inside edges of the front, back, and side pieces. Secure it by screwing through the bottom edges of the front, back, and side boards into the bottom piece using 2-inch screws. Ensure the bench is still square.
- Install Lid Supports: On the inside of the front and back panels, near the top edge, attach your lid support cleats. These should run the length of the front and back boards and be flush with the top. Use 2-inch screws to attach them securely from the outside. These cleats will support the lid when it’s closed.
- Build the Lid: Lay your lid boards side-by-side on a flat surface. Use the shorter lid support cleats (if you cut them shorter than the bench width, e.g., 16.5 inches) to join them together from underneath. Attach these cleats perpendicularly to the lid boards using 2-inch screws. Make sure the lid is flat and stable.
- Attach the Hinges: Position the lid on top of the bench box. Mark where you want the hinges to sit (usually near the back edge). Attach the hinges to both the bench box and the lid using the screws provided with the hinges. Ensure the lid opens and closes smoothly.
- Finishing Touches: Lightly sand any rough edges. If you plan to seal or stain your bench, now is the time. Choose an exterior-grade product. Apply a couple of coats for best protection.
Design 2: The Cedar Bench with a Lift-Up Seat & Optional Dividers
This design is a bit more refined and can offer even more organized storage, perhaps with an optional divider. It’s still very achievable for a beginner with a little patience. The key improvement here is how the lid is constructed, often with a frame, making it stronger and more comfortable to sit on.
Materials You’ll Need:
- Cedar boards (1×4, 1×6, and 2×4 lumber are good options for varied parts).
- 2-inch exterior wood screws.
- 3-inch exterior wood screws (for framing).
- Heavy-duty exterior hinges (2-3).
- Optional: Wood glue (exterior grade).
- Optional: Gas struts or lid support arms for smoother lid operation.
- Optional: Small cedar pieces for internal dividers.
- Optional: Sandpaper and exterior sealant/stain.
Tools You’ll Need:
- Tape measure
- Pencil
- Miter saw or circular saw
- Drill/Driver with bits
- Safety glasses
- Work gloves
- Square
- Clamps
- Optional: Orbital sander
Step-by-Step Construction:
This design involves building a sturdier lid as a frame.
- Build the Bench Base Frame: Construct a sturdy box for the base, similar to Design 1, but you might use 2×4 lumber for the main frame (bottom and top edges) for added robustness. Cut 2x4s for the overall length, width, and height (e.g., two 48-inch pieces, two 15-inch pieces for the sides, and two 15-inch pieces for the front/back bases). Assemble these into a rectangular frame.
- Add the Sides and Front/Back Panels: Cover the base frame with cedar boards (e.g., 1×6 or 1×4). Attach them securely with 2-inch screws. Ensure you leave a slight gap at the bottom for drainage if desired.
- Construct the Lid Frame: This is where this design shines. Cut 2x4s for the lid frame. For a 48-inch bench, cut two 48-inch pieces and two pieces that fit inside, about 15 inches (depending on your lumber width and desired overhang). Assemble these into a strong rectangular frame using 3-inch screws and optional glue.
- Add Lid Top Boards: Cover the lid frame with cedar boards (e.g., 1×4 or 1×6). Attach them securely to the frame from the top, using 2-inch screws. Ensure they are flush with the frame’s outer edges or have a slight, even overhang.
- Optional: Add Internal Dividers: If you want segmented storage, measure the inside of your bench base and cut small cedar pieces to create dividers. Secure them to the bottom and sides of the bench base.
- Attach the Hinges: Position the finished lid onto the bench base. Mark and attach your heavy-duty exterior hinges. Ensure the lid opens and closes smoothly.
- Optional: Install Lid Supports: For a safer and smoother closing, consider adding gas struts or lid support arms. These prevent the lid from slamming shut and make it easier to keep open while loading or unloading. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation.
- Sand and Finish: Sand all surfaces smooth, paying attention to edges and corners. Apply your chosen exterior-grade sealant or stain to protect the wood and enhance its beauty.
Choosing the Right Cedar Lumber
Not all cedar is created equal, and your project will benefit from choosing wisely. For outdoor furniture, you’ll typically find:
- Western Red Cedar: This is a premium choice. It’s exceptionally durable, naturally resistant to decay and insects, and has a beautiful rustic look. It’s lightweight and stable, making it ideal for outdoor projects. The aromatic smell is a bonus!
- Eastern Red Cedar: Also quite durable and aromatic, but can be more prone to warping than Western Red Cedar. It’s often used for smaller items or accents.
- Alaskan Yellow Cedar: Known for its strength and resistance to decay. It has a lighter color than Western Red Cedar.
When buying lumber, look for boards that are straight and free of large knots, cracks, or warped sections. For outdoor projects that will be sat on, consider using thicker lumber like 2x6s for the main structural components and 1x6s for the sides and lid surfaces. For a more in-depth look at wood types, resources on The Wood Database can be very helpful.
Safety First!
Working with tools and lumber always requires a focus on safety. Here are some essential tips to keep in mind:
- Always wear safety glasses: Protect your eyes from sawdust and flying debris.
- Wear work gloves: Prevent splinters and abrasions.
- Use sharp tools: Dull blades or bits can be more dangerous as they require more force and are more likely to slip.
- Read your tool manuals: Understand how to operate your saw, drill, and any other power tools safely.
- Work in a well-ventilated area: Especially when sanding or applying finishes.
- Keep your work area clean: Remove tripping hazards.
- Know your lumber: Cedar can have natural oils that might irritate some skin.
Table: Pros and Cons of Cedar Outdoor Storage Benches
Every project has its ups and downs. Here’s a quick look at what to expect with a DIY cedar storage bench:
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Natural resistance to rot and insects | Can be more expensive than treated pine |
| Beautiful natural appearance | Can be prone to splitting if not pre-drilled correctly |
| Relatively lightweight and easy to work with | Requires regular finishing (sealing/staining) for best longevity, though it can be left to weather naturally |
| Adds functional storage to outdoor spaces | Can still be damaged by extreme weather or heavy impact |
| Rewarding DIY project experience | Lid may require strong hinges or support to prevent damage |
Choosing the Right Screws and Fasteners
The type of fasteners you use is crucial for an outdoor project. You absolutely want something that can withstand the elements without rusting or corroding.
- Exterior-Grade Screws: Always opt for screws specifically labeled for exterior use. These are typically coated or made from materials like stainless steel or brass that resist rust.
- Deck Screws: These are a popular choice for outdoor projects. They often have a special coating and a design that helps them drive easily into wood without stripping.
- Stainless Steel Screws: The gold standard for corrosion resistance, though they can be more expensive. If your budget allows, they are an excellent choice for longevity.
- Galvanized Screws: A more budget-friendly option, galvanized screws have a protective zinc coating. Ensure they are hot-dipped galvanized for better durability.
Pre-drilling pilot holes, especially when working with cedar, is super important. It prevents the wood from splitting, which can happen easily with these beautiful but sometimes brittle woods. A drill bit slightly smaller than your screw’s shank is usually perfect.
Finishing Your Cedar Bench: Sealants, Stains, and Natural Aging
You have a few great options for protecting and beautifying your cedar bench:
- Leave it Natural: Cedar’s natural oils offer significant protection. If left untreated, it will gradually weather to a handsome silvery-gray color. This is a low-maintenance approach, though it won’t prevent minor surface weathering or possible mildew in damp climates.
- Exterior Wood Sealant: A clear sealant will offer protection against UV rays and moisture without changing the wood’s color dramatically. It allows the natural beauty of the wood to show through. Look for water-repellent sealants.
- Exterior Stain: Stains can add color or enhance the natural tone of the cedar. You can choose a semi-transparent stain to let the wood grain show or a more opaque stain for a uniform color.
- Exterior Paint: While less common for cedar (as it hides its beautiful grain), you can paint your bench if you prefer a specific color to match your outdoor decor. Ensure you use a high-quality exterior paint and consider a primer.
Regardless of your choice, prep is key. Ensure the wood is clean and dry before applying any finish. Follow the product’s instructions for application and drying times. A good sealant or stain, reapplied every 1-3 years depending on your climate and the product used, will maximize your bench’s lifespan and beauty.
FAQ: Your DIY Cedar Outdoor Bench Questions Answered
Here are some common questions beginners have about building a cedar storage bench:
Q1: How much weight can a DIY cedar bench hold?
A: A well-built cedar bench, especially one using 2x lumber for its frame, can easily support several hundred pounds. The exact capacity depends on the design, the lumber thickness used, and the quality of your joinery. For typical backyard use, it will be more than sufficient.
Q2: What’s the easiest way to make the bench lid stay open?
A: The most beginner-friendly method is using strong hinges. For a smoother and safer operation, consider adding residential-grade gas struts or lid support arms. They gently hold the lid open and prevent it from slamming shut, which is great for safety, especially around children.
Q3: Can I use pine instead of cedar?
A: You can, but pine is not naturally as resistant to rot and insects as cedar. If you opt for pine, it’s crucial to use pressure-treated lumber for outdoor durability and always seal or paint it thoroughly to protect it from the elements. Cedar offers superior natural longevity for outdoor projects.
Q4: How do I prevent my cedar from splitting when I screw it?
A: The best way is to pre-drill pilot holes. Use a drill bit that is slightly smaller than the diameter of your screw. This makes it easier to drive the screw and dramatically reduces the chance of the cedar splitting, especially near the ends of the boards.
Q5: How often should I reseal or re-stain my cedar bench?
A: This depends heavily on your climate and the type of finish you use. In areas with intense sun or heavy rain, you might need to reapply every 1-2 years. If you leave it unfinished to weather naturally, minimal maintenance is needed, but keep an eye out for any surface degradation.
Q6: What are the typical dimensions for an outdoor bench?
A: A common comfortable height for an outdoor bench is 18 inches from the ground. The depth is usually around 18-20 inches, and the length can vary from 4 feet to 6 feet, depending on your space and needs. For storage, consider making it at least 1.5 feet deep internally.
Q7: Is it okay to mix cedar lumber types?
A: While you can mix cedar types, they might weather differently in color over time. For a uniform look, it’s best to stick with one type, like Western Red Cedar, for the entire project. If you’re painting, mixing is less of an issue.
Conclusion: Your Beautiful & Functional Cedar Storage Bench Awaits!
Building your own DIY cedar outdoor bench with storage is a rewarding project that adds both beauty and practicality to your outdoor living space. You’ve learned why cedar is an excellent choice for durability and looks, explored two proven, beginner-friendly designs, and reviewed the materials, tools, and steps needed to bring them to life. Remember to prioritize safety, choose the right fasteners, and consider finishing options to protect your creation. Whether you opt for the simple storage box or the slightly more robust design, you’ll end up with a sturdy, attractive bench that will be a favorite spot for years to come. So grab your tools, pick your design, and get ready to enjoy a fantastic new piece of outdoor furniture that you built yourself!